5 Shoulder Acne Causes and Their Characteristics

Acne most commonly appears on the face. However, many people also experience lesions on their shoulders and back. Typically, you cover these body areas with layers of clothing. As a result, they can be susceptible to heat, friction, and sweat, all of which contribute to shoulder acne.

Most people believe all acne is the same, but that is not true. There are numerous types of acne, each with varying degrees of severity. They may occur for different reasons. Shoulder acne often arises when bacteria, oil, or dead cells accumulate inside the skin. The excessive buildup causes infection, triggering inflammation in the form of a pimple. While that is the most common cause, various factors can contribute to the formation of shoulder acne.

Beauty Med offers skin rejuvenation techniques that target shoulder acne. From microneedling to Morpheus8 treatments, each method reduces acne's appearance on your body. In addition, it helps to understand why acne forms on your shoulders. That way, you may seek the best treatments and take preventative measures to prevent the condition from worsening.

Here are five different shoulder acne causes and their characteristics:

Shoulder Acne Cause #1: Friction

Friction is one of the most common causes of shoulder acne. It occurs due to the friction from your clothes rubbing on your skin. Over time, this prolonged agitation may cause acne on the shoulders. When we wear ill-fitting apparel, the clothes can cling tightly to our bodies, including the shoulders. Workout gear is often a culprit. Likewise, an improperly fitting backpack or shoulder bag may create unwanted friction.

If you notice that your back and shoulder acne is seasonal, the cause is likely due to wearing heavy layers in the winter. You can avoid this type of acne by cleaning yourself thoroughly and regularly. Maintain good hygiene, especially after you finish exercising. In addition, avoid wearing tight and uncomfortable garments whenever possible. Adjust your wardrobe to ensure the clothes don't rub against your shoulders for long periods.

Shoulder Acne Cause #2: Oily skin

Sometimes, our shoulder acne occurs when the skin produces too much oil. The excess oil, also known as sebum, clogs the skin and results in unwanted pimples. The oiliness may come from our dietary habits or a poor skincare routine. However, it can also originate due to our genetic composition. Some people's skin naturally produces more oil due to hormones, especially during our teenage years.

You can treat oily skin at home with the appropriate beauty products and skin rejuvenation treatments. A hydrafacial can be effective in reducing acne on various parts of the body. However, beware of acne caused by oily skin, which can escalate quickly. You may feel uncomfortable as the acne spreads, especially on the shoulders. If you're struggling to cope with the discomfort, it may be time to consult a professional.

Shoulder Acne Cause #3: Bacteria

Bacteria can cause shoulder acne. However, the underlying explanation behind this skin condition is complex. In simple terms, the bacteria build up and cause the body to have a hypersensitive reaction. It leads to the body entering a state of chronic inflammation. Individuals may start developing pus, which can be inconvenient and uncomfortable.

This type of acne is frequently known as Propionibacterium acne. Some people also call it "P. acnes" for short. The bacteria that cause these acnes are the same kind to blame for regular acne. However, the symptoms are far more uncomfortable and can become unmanageable. Make sure you consult a professional for dermatology help.

Shoulder Acne Cause #4: Skin disease

Acne fulminans, also known as acne maligna, is a rare disease that affects adolescent males. The symptoms can be very severe, spreading across the shoulders and the rest of the body. Identifying the causes of this type of acne is a little tricky. However, many believe this condition stems from an elevated testosterone level. A rise in testosterone levels causes an increased secretion of sebum and bacteria, leading to an acne outbreak.

If you or a loved one has this skin disease, it is crucial to see a professional as soon as possible. Acne fulminans can be very uncomfortable, but there are treatments available. Curing acne fulminans is done through a combination of oral steroids and isotretinoin. The time needed to heal successfully may take around two months.

Shoulder Acne Cause #5: Other skin conditions

Keratosis pilaris isn't exactly acne, but these bumps often get misidentified as acne. They usually appear in patches across the back, shoulders, and upper arms. The underlying cause is an overproduction of keratin, a natural protein generated by our bodies. You might be especially susceptible to keratosis pilaris if you have a relative with a similar condition.

Keratosis pilaris is not necessarily painful. However, the bumps can be unsightly when they appear in large blotches on the body. There are various products and treatments for keratosis pilaris, all of which are very effective. Ensure you consult a professional opinion before applying any remedies.